About

Stable angina pectoris is characterised by typical exertional chest pain that is relieved by rest or nitrates. Angina is caused by myocardial ischaemia. Chronic stable angina has a consistent duration and severity, and is provoked by a predictable level of exertion. It can also be provoked by emotional stress. The pain is relieved by rest or short-acting nitrates.

Patients should have an ECG and undergo assessment for cardiovascular risk factors such as diabetes and hyperlipidaemia. An echocardiograph can help with the assessment of left ventricular function. Beta-blockers and calcium channel antagonists remain first-line options for treatment, while short-acting nitrates can be used for symptoms.

Articles

The Role of Oral Vasoactive Agents in the Treatment of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Citation:

US Cardiology 2006;3(1):39–42

Management of the Asymptomatic Diabetic Patient with Evidence of Ischemia

Citation:

US Cardiology 2010; 7(1):76–80

Drug Interactions in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension and Their Implications

Citation:

US Cardiology 2009;6(2):101–6

The Role of Myocardial Perfusion Imaging in the Clinical Evaluation of Coronary Artery Disease in Women

Citation:

US Cardiology 2006;3(2):68–72